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SERMON – LENT IV SUNDAY, MARCH 10, 2002 CHURCH OF THE REDEEMER Sermons for the five Sundays of Lent this year share the
common theme of “the Ministry of the Baptized” as found both in the laity
and the ordained members of the Body of Christ.
Baptismal vows reflect the constant theme of ministry found in the New
Testament. Without a pervasive
sense of our ministerial obligation to one another and the world we are but
another cult or useless social club. Jesus
Christ remains the sole and perfects model for our ministry, the full
illustration of how we are to live our lives as his disciples.
Ministry has often been thought of as a full-time profession; that is
what we clergy do, and we are paid for it.
Lay persons, as well as some clergy, carry on their ministry while
following other pursuits and professions. Thus,
the great majority of ministers are like you out there much more than me up
here. Luther spoke of “the
priesthood of all believers”, a significant contribution of reformation
theology. If, rightly, Jesus models
ministry for us, then we first need to look to him for the best definition of
Christian ministry. Surely one of the most striking aspects of the ministry of
Jesus Christ is to be found in his acts of healing, often miraculous, constantly
sought after, and interpreted as strong signs of his identity as Son of God and
Messiah. The man born blind and
healed by Jesus says to those who question him, “Never since the world began
has it been heard that anyone opened the eyes of a person born blind.
If this man were not from God, he could do nothing.” (John 9:32-33)
The Gospel for this Sunday tells a particularly interesting healing
story. It offers us not only
insight into the power of Christ but also a look into the world of first century
thinking. By this I mean the
question posed to Jesus by the disciples, “’Rabbi, who sinned, this man or
his parents, that he was born blind?’” (John 9:2)
Here we find the bothersome opinion that illness and suffering result
from human sin, the idea that disease of whatever sort is a punishment from God.
We would like to think that this cause and effect formula is from the
primitive past, the residue of an age more superstitious than our own.
Yet I have encountered such simplistic causality in our own time.
Desperate and ready to take onto himself or herself the suffering of a
child, a parent may well assume that the child’s situation results from that
parent’s failure to obey God’s rules. In
our time such thinking is more emotional than rational, but then again,
suffering rarely invites logical response. Jesus dismisses the illness-caused-by-sin formula at once.
He insists that the man was born blind so that God’s works might be
revealed in that same blind man. Jesus
undercuts the superstitious point of view with a very challenging suggestion,
namely that God lets things happen so that people will experience God’s power
and thus be part of a greater revelation of truth.
Only Jesus can offer such an explanation, it seems to me, for only Jesus
can know the mind of God. As
a pastor I would not presume such an explanation any more than I would subscribe
to the sin leads to suffering theory. Jesus’
explanation is as ringed with divinity as his miraculous healings are. The ministry of Jesus in the three brief years chronicled
in the Gospels certainly does not stop with healings. His ministry also includes teaching, particularly in his
reinterpretation of the solemn laws of Moses, the very core of Jewish life and
morality. He makes himself
available to all sorts of people, some less desirable in the eyes of the world
than others. Furthermore, he;
engages in debate, a form of teaching, with those who find his words and actions
offensive, even blasphemous. In
describing himself in today’s Gospel as the Light of the World, Jesus tells
the truth, for he does bring light and clarity to the various situations that
confront him. He offers protection
to those who are outcast by society. Obedient
to the will of the Father God, he submits to the terrible humiliation and
suffering of the cross. Both king
and suffering servant, Jesus in his earthly life provides the ultimate example
for ministry. Jesus would surely
establish the Carpenter’s Boatshop and welcome in all kinds of people lost for
a period of their lives, seeking direction and purpose.
Jesus would found and bless the Epiphany School for its attention to
human need as well as academic excellence.
(Parenthetically, Jesus would have sad feelings and harsh words for those
who prey upon innocent children and hide behind the shaky walls of forced
celibacy.) Lay ministers and ordained ministries spring from the same
waters of baptism. The vow of the
baptized to proclaim by word and example the Good News of God in Christ traces
its origins to the very kind of story we heard today, the restoration of sight
to a person born blind, a new way of seeing life. The imperative to strive for justice and peace among all
people and to respect the dignity of every human being virtually echoes the
words of Jesus and the power of his own human ministry. What is it that prompts a person to reach out and serve
others, to include those who do not conform, to welcome the handicapped and
destitute? From what deep well of
love and understanding do the tolerance and listening of exploring minds and
kind neighbors come? Where do we
find the seeds of ecumenism, dialogue, reform, and new chances?
Where do we learn about compassion, generosity, decency, and respect?
From the stories of the ministry of Jesus and from those who for two
thousand years have chosen him as their mentor.
We sell Jesus short if we relegate him only in the luster of stained
glass or petty rules. And we sully
his memory and mock his sacrifice through our own superficial attention to the
deep promises made at our baptisms, confirmation, ordinations, and weddings.
A thorough reading of the words we say at such times will pull us away
from the kind of pale Christianity all too many of Christ’s children practice,
driving us into the fray of life and the power of ministry entrusted to all of
us, lay or ordained. Sometimes when I wear my collar strangers, like bus
drivers, ask me expectantly to pray for them as if I had a special channel open
only to people who wear clerical garb. The
prayers of the priest or the bus driver are equal in the eyes and ears of God, I
am sure. Ordination does not lead
to holiness or Christ-like behavior in and of itself. Wearing black shirts and white collars or splendid vestments
does not a disciple make. Such
conversions in individuals arise from the heart and mind linked to Jesus and his
ministry, never to symbols or titles or any presumed spiritual grandeur.
A friend sent me a service leaflet from a church he had visited.
The leaflet noted the names of the clergy and then under the word
MINISTERS was written “the people of this parish”.
To know who all our ministers are, look in the annual directory.
Those people listed there, adults and children as well, uphold the
ministry of Christ in this place. Nobody is exempt. The
burden of ministry calls for shared responsibility. It would be impossible to have a “Ministry Committee”
here, save as a committee of the whole. I would return to the image of the ministry of healing, the
ministry of restoring sight. A real
part of ministry IS restoration of sight, of understanding, of changing points
of view. At its heart our ministry
is humane and modest, divine and lasting. Ministry
serves others, not the individual minister.
That is why hypocrisy spoils true ministry.
When we work to decrease insensitivity, prejudice, self-interest, and
spiritual blindness, we begin a ministry of healing.
As we pray, study, volunteer, reach out to strangers, and worship
enthusiastically, we promote restoration and harmony.
Each of us has something of the man born blind in us.
So too each of us has something of the Christ in us as well.
Our vocation to ministry finds its most fertile ground when the blindness
and the Christ-ness blend together. Jesus said, “I am the light of the world”, and our vocation is to reflect that light. Addressing the Christians in Ephesus, Paul wrote, “Once you were darkness, but now in the Lord you are light. Live as children of light—for the fruit of the light is found in all that is good and right and true.” Our shared ministry is of the light, with the Light of the World showing each of us the way. Christ’s Lent lessons point us to the practice of our ministry, blessed by and spreading the light of the Rabbi who restored sight to the blind and bade us follow him. AMEN. The Rev. Richard H. Downes
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